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Black-capped Conure

( Pyrrhura rupicola )

Also known as:
Black-capped Parakeet, Rock Conure

Also known as:
Black-capped Parakeet, Rock Conure

Type :
Geography:

DID YOU KNOW?

The Black-capped Conure may breed in the wild with the Green-cheeked Conure, producing hybrids.

<p><em>Pyrrhura</em></p>
Genus:

Pyrrhura

<p><em>rupicola</em></p>
Species:

rupicola

Size:

25 cm (9.75 in)

Weight:

70 g (2.45 oz)

Subspecies including nominate:

two: P.r. rupicola, P.r. sandiae

Colour Adult:

P.r. rupicola: Both adults black forehead to occiput; green cheeks, ear coverts and line above eye; black hindneck with off-white scalloping to feathers; dark brown breast scalloped with off white; lower breast washed with dull yellow; red primary coverts and carpal edge; green tail. Beak black. Bare eye ring grey, eye brown.
P.r. sandiae: Both adults narrower off-white scalloping to neck and breast; on hindneck almost none.

Colour Juvenile:

As in adults but duller; green primary coverts and carpal edge. Cere and bare eye ring white.

Call:

Calls made in flight high-pitched yapping sounds.

Xeno-canto Wildlife Sounds-Black-capped Conure

More Information:

Avibase

Content Sources:

CITES
BirdLife International
Cornell Lab of Ornithology/Birds of the World
Parrots: A Guide to Parrots of the World, Juniper and Parr, 1998
Parrots of the World, Forshaw, 2006. 2010 edition
Parrots in Aviculture, Low, 1992.
Lexicon of Parrots, Thomas Arndt.

Captive Status:

Uncommon

Longevity:

Housing:

Aviary or suspended enclosure, minimum length 2 m (6.5 ft).

Diet:

Fruit such as: apples, pears, bananas, oranges, cactus fruits, forming about 30 percent of diet; vegetables such as: carrot, celery, green peas in the pod and beans; fresh corn; green leaves such as: Swiss chard, lettuce, kale, dandelion, chickweed; small seed mix such as: canary, millet, safflower, millet; limited soaked and sprouted sunflower; cooked beans and pulses, boiled maize and complete kibble.

Enrichment:

Vigorous chewer; provide lots of bird-safe branches (unsprayed) such as fir, willow, elder and pine; vegetable tanned leather toys. Shallow water bowls for bathing.

Nest Box Size:

8″ x 8″ x 30″ (20.3 cm x 20.3 cm x 76 cm) vertical box.

Clutch Size:

5-7

Fledging Age:

7-8 weeks

Hatch Weight:

Peak Weight:

Weaning Weight:

World Population:

100,000-500,000 mature individuals, stable.

IUCN Red List Status:
Least Concern

CITES Listing:
Appendix II

Threat Summary:

Not globally threatened. A BirdLife “restricted-range” species. Fairly common. Forest loss within the range has been small over the last ten years.

Range:

P.r. rupicola: CE Peru.
P.r. sandiae: SE Peru to W Brazil and N Bolivia.

Habitat:

Found up to 300 m (984 ft), in humid lowland tropical forest, including varzea and terra firme. Sometimes found in E Andean foothills.

Wild Diet:

Recorded feeding on Cecropia fruits.

Ecology and Behaviour:

Feeds in canopy. Resident. Found in pairs or small family groups during breeding season; at other times in flocks of up to 30 individuals. Roosts communally.

Clutch and Egg Size:

Up to 7 in captivity.

Breeding Season:

September.

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