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Brown-breasted Conure

( Pyrrhura calliptera )

Also known as:
Brown-breasted Parakeet, Flame-winged Conure or Parakeet, Beautiful Conure

Also known as:
Brown-breasted Parakeet, Flame-winged Conure or Parakeet, Beautiful Conure

Type :
Geography:

DID YOU KNOW?

This species can be found at relatively high altitudes, up to 3400 m (11,152 ft).

<p><em>Pyrrhura</em></p>
Genus:

Pyrrhura

<p><em>calliptera</em></p>
Species:

calliptera

Size:

22 cm (8.6 in)

Weight:

Probably 50-60 g.

Subspecies including nominate:

one

Colour Adult:

Both adults green body; red/brown ear coverts; red/brown breast, faintly barred paler brown and dusky black; yellow primary coverts and carpal edge; red/brown tail. Beak horn-coloured. Eye ring bare and white. Eye yellow.

Colour Juvenile:

As in adults but green primary coverts and carpal edge. Eye brown.

Call:

Calls in flight are harsh and are heard at long distances.

Xeno-canto Wildlife Sounds-Brown-breasted Conure

More Information:

Avibase

Content Sources:

CITES
BirdLife International
Cornell Lab of Ornithology/Birds of the World
A Guide to Parrots of the World, Juniper and Parr, 1998
Parrots of the World, Forshaw, 2006. 2010 edition
Parrots in Aviculture, Low, 1992.
Parrots: Their Care and Breeding, Low, 1986.

Captive Status:

Not usually found in captivity.

Longevity:

Housing:

Enclosure 1 x 1 x 2 m (3.3 x 3.3 x 6.5 ft) with shelter, minimum temperature 10 C (50 F).

Diet:

Fruits such as: apple, pear, orange, banana, guava, mango, papaya, cactus fruits; vegetables such as: carrots, celery, green beans, peas in the pod; green leaves such as: Swiss chard, lettuce, kale, dandelion, sowthistle, chickweed; berries such as: mountain ash, elder and pyracantha; millet spray; soaked or sprouted sunflower; small seed mix such as: canary, millet, and smaller amounts of buckwheat, safflower, oats and a little hemp; cooked beans and pulses, boiled maize; complete kibble.

Enrichment:

Nest Box Size:

Vertical box 25 cm x 25 cm x 70 cm (10 x 10 x 30 in).

Clutch Size:

Not recorded.

Fledging Age:

Hatch Weight:

Peak Weight:

Weaning Weight:

World Population:

5000-10,000 individuals, decreasing.

IUCN Red List Status:
Vulnerable

CITES Listing:
Appendix II

Threat Summary:

A BirdLife “restricted-range” species. May be extinct on the entire W slope of the E Andes. This species is declining due to habitat loss from cattle grazing and burning for agriculture, and persecution as a crop pest. No international trade recorded and only light local trade. Present in Chingaza National Park and adjacent protected areas.

Range:

C Colombia.

Habitat:

Found from 1500-3400 m (4920-11,152 ft) in the upper subtropical and temperate zone cloud forest, other humid forest; also elfin woodland and paramo with bushes or scattered forest patches, and areas with shrubs, secondary growth, peatbog paramo and clearings.

Wild Diet:

Feeds on fruits of Cecropia, Clusia and Brunellia colombiana, blackberries Rubus and seeds of Espeletia uribeii and Cecropia. May take cultivated maize.

Ecology and Behaviour:

Gregarious; seen in groups of of 6-14 and sometimes more. Makes local altitudinal movements but otherwise is resident. Feeds mainly in trees and low bushes.

Clutch and Egg Size:

Not recorded.

Breeding Season:

August-October.

Related Links:

ProAves Colombia